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Scotland's Heritage

John O'Groats Mill

The John O’Groats Mill is a remarkable piece of Caithness history, standing as the last water-powered mill in the region. Built in 1901 to replace an older structure, it was designed for grinding oats and bere, a hardy, ancient variety of barley that has been cultivated in Scotland for centuries. For over a hundred years, the mill was run by a long lineage of dedicated millers, dating back to 1750. However, when the last miller passed away in 2001, milling ceased in John O’Groats for the first time in generations, marking the end of an era.

Recognising its historical significance, the John O’Groats Mill Trust was established in 2017 to preserve the site and ensure its legacy for future generations. After years of tireless fundraising, design work, and construction, the mill was finally restored and reopened in 2025. Today, it stands not only as a tribute to Scottish heritage but also as a testament to community dedication in keeping local history alive.

Visitors can now take guided tours of the mill, learning about traditional grain processing, the evolution of milling techniques, and the importance of such sites in sustaining rural economies throughout Scotland’s past. The site also offers lights refreshments where you can take a break and recharge as you soak in the peaceful view of the grounds.